Section 246

Subsection 246(1) - Benefit conferred on a person

Cases

Consultants Pub Création Inc. v. Canada, 2008 DTC 6610, 2008 FCA 60, aff'g Massicotte v. The Queen, 2006 TCC 618

The taxpayer wholly owned a corporation ("Amadéus") which, in turn, wholly owned another corporation ("Pub Création"), and the taxpayer was also...

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The Queen v. Kieboom, 92 DTC 6382 (FCA)

S.245(2)(c) applied where the taxpayer permitted his wife and, later, his children, to subscribe for non-voting common shares of his private...

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Sweeney v. The Queen, 90 DTC 6507 (FCTD)

In 1950, a written agreement between the taxpayer's father and the taxpayer provided that the son could purchase his father's shares in a company...

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Locations of other summaries Wordcount
Tax Topics - General Concepts - Fair Market Value - Other 166

Boardman v. The Queen, 85 DTC 5628, [1986] 1 CTC 103 (FCTD)

Since the taxpayer's legal obligations to his divorced wife were met by a court order which ordered the Registrar of Land Titles to transfer title...

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Mansfield v. The Queen, 83 DTC 5136, [1983] CTC 97 (FCTD), aff'd 84 DTC 6535, [1984] CTC 547 (FCA)

A company netted no cash from the sale of a $5,000 convertible debenture to its employee because it deposited with a bank an amount equal to the...

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The Queen v. Immobiliare Canada Ltd., 77 DTC 5332, [1977] CTC 481 (FCTD)

By purchasing debentures of a sister Canadian resident corporation from its non-resident parent the taxpayer eliminated withholding taxes that...

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Locations of other summaries Wordcount
Tax Topics - Income Tax Act - Section 212 - Subsection 212(1) sale of bond with accrued interest did not satisfy interest 170
Tax Topics - Income Tax Act - Section 212 - Subsection 212(1) - Paragraph 212(1)(b) sale proceeds allocable to expectancy of interest were not interest receipt 126
Tax Topics - Income Tax Act - Section 76 103

The Queen v. Esskay Farms Ltd., 76 DTC 6010, [1976] CTC 24 (FCTD)

The taxpayer, wished to sell land to the City of Calgary in consideration for two annual instalments in order to defer a portion of the gain to...

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Words and Phrases
disbursement

David v. The Queen, 75 DTC 5136, [1975] CTC 197 (FCTD)

As a result of transactions wherein the shares of a company held by the taxpayers were purchased on behalf of a pension plan which then caused the...

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Indalex Ltd. v. The Queen, 88 DTC 6039, [1988] 1 CTC 60 (FCA)

It was found that the taxpayer, by purchasing aluminium from a Bermudan affiliate at a price that was 5% higher than what it would have paid if it...

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Laxton v. The Queen, 88 DTC 6008, [1988] 1 CTC 19 (FCTD), rev'd , in part, 89 DTC 5327 (FCA)

In a joint venture agreement it was agreed that an individual member of the joint venture ("Laxton") would be paid an annual management fee equal...

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MNR v. Enjay Chemical Co. Ltd., 71 DTC 5293, [1971] CTC 535 (FCTD)

In finding that a forgiveness of a portion of the trade indebtedness owing by the taxpayer to a U.S. affiliate would have given rise to a taxable...

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Locations of other summaries Wordcount
Tax Topics - Income Tax Act - Section 54 - Adjusted Cost Base 28
Tax Topics - Income Tax Act - Section 9 - Forgiveness of Debt debt forgiveness related to inventory of operations 178

See Also

Pelletier v. The Queen, 2004 DTC 3176 (TCC)

Although benefits were conferred on the taxpayers by virtue of their being able to acquire shares of a private company worth $300,000 for a...

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Husky Oil Ltd. v. The Queen, 95 DTC 316 (TCC), aff'd 95 DTC 5244 (FCA)

The taxpayer, which needed to "shelter" a capital gain previously realized by it, purchased from a vendor with which it dealt at arm's length the...

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Ovis Brooks v. Minister of National Revenue, 91 DTC 639, [1991] 1 CTC 2551 (TCC)

The taxpayer was deemed under former s. 245(2) to have disposed of an "economic interest" in a corporation wholly-owned by him when he caused it...

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Administrative Policy

6 December 2016 External T.I. 2016-0666841E5 F - Sale of property for POD less than FMV

Opco is held somewhat equally by three holding companies, each wholly-owned by an individual (A, B or C) who is unrelated to the others. Opco...

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Locations of other summaries Wordcount
Tax Topics - Income Tax Act - Section 15 - Subsection 15(1.4) - Paragraph 15(1.4)(c) application to Holdco shareholder of Opco where Opco conferrred a benefit on child of Holdco's shareholder 210
Tax Topics - Income Tax Act - Section 56 - Subsection 56(2) potential application to immediate shareholder re benefit on indirect shareholder 207

14 March 2016 External T.I. 2016-0626781E5 - Neuman Type Situation

The only issued and outstanding share of Opco (which has retained earnings of $500,000) is 1 Class A common share, with a fair market value of...

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Locations of other summaries Wordcount
Tax Topics - Income Tax Act - Section 15 - Subsection 15(1) s. 15(1) might apply where spouse subscribes nominal consideration for Opco shares and receives a large discretionary dividend 226
Tax Topics - Income Tax Act - Section 56 - Subsection 56(2) s. 56(2) likely non-applicable where spouse subscribes nominal consideration for Opco shares and receives a large discretionary dividend 262
Tax Topics - Income Tax Act - Section 73 - Subsection 73(1) spousal rollover for Kieboom disposition of economic interest 82

16 April 2012 External T.I. 2011-0411491E5 - Taxation of distributions of a US LLC

In…2011-0411491E5, CRA commented on an interest in a United States Limited Liability Corporation (LLC) held by an Alberta Unlimited Liability...

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Locations of other summaries Wordcount
Tax Topics - Income Tax Act - Section 15 - Subsection 15(1) taxable benefit where US taxes on LLC income allocated to indirect Cdn member are paid by LLC or intermediate ULC 161

24 June 2015 External T.I. 2015-0575911E5 F - Benefit to shareholder or conferred on a person

Corporation A, is wholly owned by Holdco, which has equal unrelated Shareholders 1, 2, 3 and 4. Corporation A disposes of a capital property to...

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Locations of other summaries Wordcount
Tax Topics - Income Tax Act - Section 15 - Subsection 15(1.4) - Paragraph 15(1.4)(c) benefit only conferred on one shareholder (the husband) if wife of one of four sibling shareholders receives benefit 327
Tax Topics - Income Tax Act - Section 56 - Subsection 56(2) benefit conferred on spouse of individual shareholder of parent 253

3 March 2015 Internal T.I. 2014-0527841I7 F - Avantage imposable pour aéronef

In a wholly-owned stacked structure of three Corporations (C holding D, holding E), Corporation E acquired an aircraft for business use but with...

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Locations of other summaries Wordcount
Tax Topics - Income Tax Act - Section 13 - Subsection 13(7) - Paragraph 13(7)(c) apportionment of aircraft use between business and personal 74
Tax Topics - Income Tax Act - Section 15 - Subsection 15(1) benefits from personal use of corporate aircraft based on the cost of similar benefit from arm's length supplier 174
Tax Topics - Income Tax Act - Section 15 - Subsection 15(1.4) - Paragraph 15(1.4)(c) s. 15(1.4)(c) applied to extend scope of Massicotte indirect benefit doctrine 170

12 December 2012 Internal T.I. 2012-0464411I7 - Indirect Benefit

A taxable Canadian corporation (Holdco) which is wholly-owned by a trust of which Mr. A is the sole trustee and is a discretionary beneficiary,...

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16 April 2012 External T.I. 2011-041149

A Canadian-resident individual owns all the shares of an Alberta unlimited liability company which, in turn, owns a majority of the membership...

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10 January 2011 Internal T.I. 2009-0344251I7 - Application of subsection 246(1)

In a situation where a second-tier subsidiary provides a benefit to the shareholder of a first-tier corporation, s. 246(1) can be applied on its...

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25 March 1994 T.I. 933550 (C.T.O. "Interest Reduced 15(1) Benefit")

"It our general position that the term 'shareholder' as used in subsection 15(1) of the Act would not include a person who indirectly controls a...

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Locations of other summaries Wordcount
Tax Topics - Income Tax Act - Section 15 - Subsection 15(1) 99

93 A.P.F.F. Round Table, Q.17

Where a taxpayer transfers assets to an unrelated corporation applying the s. 85(1) rollover, it is not possible to rule out the application of...

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24 March 1993 T.I. (Tax Window, No. 38, p. 1, ¶2490)

Re potential application of s. 246(1) to a holder of common shares where his father exchanges preferred shares of the corporation for preferred...

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90 C.R. - Q.47

Where a Canadian corporation borrows funds from an arm's length lender and the Canadian corporation's non-resident parent guarantees the loan for...

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Locations of other summaries Wordcount
Tax Topics - Income Tax Act - Section 214 - Subsection 214(15) 100

80 C.R. - Q.55

The listing in IT-453 of conferral-of-benefit situations was not intended to be comprehensive.

IT-239R2 "Deductibility of Capital Losses from Guaranteeing Loans for Inadequate Consideration and from Loaning Funds at less than a Reasonable Rate of Interest in Non-arm's Length Circumstances"

Former s. 245(2) may have been applied in situations where there is a material benefit to other shareholders as a result of a minority shareholder...

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Subsection 246(2) - Arm’s length

Cases

Jobin v. The Queen, 78 DTC 6538, [1978] CTC 493 (FCTD)

What is now s. 245(3) did not apply to an arm's length sale of all the shares of a company, an operation which admittedly entailed the stripping...

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Locations of other summaries Wordcount
Tax Topics - Income Tax Act - Section 152 - Subsection 152(2) 20

See Also

Extendicare Health Services Inc. v. MNR, 87 DTC 5404, [1987] 2CTC 179 (FCTD)

"[T]he term 'bona fide', when used as an adjective, is generally taken to mean 'honestly', 'genuinely' or 'in good faith'."

Words and Phrases
bona fide